Temple Themes in the Book of Moses: Jeffrey M. Bradshaw Answers Questions About His New Book

Almost nine months ago I had the great opportunity of interviewing author Jeffrey M. Bradshaw about his outstanding (and very large) book, In God’s Image and Likeness (you can read that multi-post interview starting here). It is now my great pleasure to present to you my brief interview with Dr. (Bishop) Bradshaw regarding a new book of his that has just been released, entitled Temple Themes in the Book of Moses. I have had the privilege of having a look at this new book and I can tell you that it is exciting, inspiring, and contains many new and fresh insights that will greatly enhance your understanding of the temple and its purpose, as well as give you a richer appreciation for how much the Book of Moses really has to offer us.

What motivated you to write “Temple Themes in the Book of Moses”?

Jeff Bradshaw: My hope in writing this new book was that readers would gain a greater appreciation for the depth and sophistication of temple teachings—and the implications of those teachings for our daily lives. We are naturally drawn to the temple because it is a place apart where we can feel the peace and joy of God’s presence as we participate in sacred ordinances for ourselves and others. We take our problems to the temple and pray for help and guidance, and we also engage in group prayer for others with particular needs. These things alone are great blessings.

Often less appreciated, however, is the fact that the temple is intended to be a place of profound and very personal learning, not only with respect to the answers we seek to prayers about our immediate concerns, but also about our place in the overall economy of our divine Father’s Creation. Noting the magnitude of our opportunities in this respect, Elder Neal A. Maxwell once remarked: “God is giving away the spiritual secrets of the universe,” and then asked: “but are we listening?”[i]

To help prepare our minds and hearts to receive this divine instruction, we have been counseled to study the scriptures and the words of latter-day prophets. Allusions to temple themes can be found throughout these writings, but it is not always easy to recognize them. Efforts have been made to bridge this gap through books that explain the meaning of specific symbols used in scripture and temple worship. However, most of us not only struggle with the meaning of individual concepts and symbols, but also—and perhaps more crucially—in understanding how these concepts and symbols fit together as a whole system. The symbols and concepts of the temple are best understood, not in isolation, but within the full context of temple teachings to which they belong.

Chesterton has compared our position to that of a “sailor who awakens from a deep sleep and discovers treasure strewn about, relics from a civilization he can barely remember. One by one he picks up the relics—gold coins, a compass, fine clothing—and tries to discern their meaning.”[ii] The point is that the essential meaning is to be found not so much in the individual relics as in a true grasps of the milieu that produced them.

As Latter-day Saints, we have access to more knowledge about the temple than has been available generally in any other dispensation. As a result, we are in a privileged position to have “the scriptures laid open to our understandings, and the true meaning and intention of their more mysterious passages revealed unto us.”[iii]

Because its stories form such an important part of the LDS temple endowment, the book of Moses is an ideal starting point for a scripture-based study of temple themes. It is well known, for example, that the endowment, like the book of Moses, includes “a recital of the most prominent events of the creative period, the condition of our first parents in the Garden of Eden, their disobedience and consequent expulsion from that blissful abode, their condition in the lone and dreary world when doomed to live by labor and sweat, the plan of redemption by which the great transgression may be atoned.”[iv] What is more rarely appreciated, however, is that the relationship between scripture and temple teachings goes two ways. Not only have many of the stories of the book of Moses been included in the endowment, but also, in striking abundance, themes echoing temple architecture, furnishings, ordinances, and covenants have been deeply woven into the text of the book of Moses itself.

In short, this book, though neither authoritative nor definitive, attempts to highlight a few of the temple themes that once seem to have been part of a widely-shared background of understanding for scriptural interpretation and to apply these themes as latent interpretive possibilities for the book of Moses. Though many of the arguments made will, no doubt, someday prove to have been ill-founded, my hope is that bringing such perspectives into discussion will, at the very least, help in some small way to spur deeper study and appreciation of the book of Moses and the temple.

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In God's Image and Likeness: An Interview with author Jeffrey M. Bradshaw

jeffbradshawIn God’s Image and Likeness: Ancient and Modern Perspectives on the Book of Moses is a newly published work by Senior Research Scientist and LDS author Jeffrey M. Bradshaw, PhD.  I have, in the past couple of years, come to know Dr. Bradshaw and his excellent work in religious studies, and am very excited about the release of this new book.  I now have the opportunity to present to you an interview that he has granted me concerning his compelling and powerful analysis of the Book of Moses.

A few words of background… I have had the pleasure of working with Jeff on a number of issues, especially concerning the similarities between the Book of Moses and ancient pseudepigraphal texts such as the Apocalypse of Abraham. He presented some of our findings (I must admit that he did most of the work!) at the FAIR conferences in both France and Germany earlier this year, and later at an Eborn Books event in August, under the title  “The Apocalypse of Abraham: An Ancient Witness for the Book of Moses.” We are currently preparing a related article under the working title: “The Vision of Moses as a heavenly ascent: New light from the Apocalypse of Abraham.”

In all my many interactions with Jeff, I have found him to be extremely knowledgeable and informed on a vast array of topics, from LDS doctrine and history to ancient Jewish and Christian religious texts and quite literally everything in between! He is a constant and dependable source of insights — and I have found that when I have questions and problems in my own research, I can always go to Jeff to find some hidden treasure that helps unlock the mysteries. On a personal note, I have found Jeff to be a very kind individual, and while highly dedicated to his work, he is very generous with his time. He is both well-informed in biblical scholarship and profoundly committed to his faith. I definitely expect to see more great things to come from Jeff, just because that is his nature.

This new book, as I’ve come to know, has been the work of countless hours of research, deep thought, and, I’m sure, a good amount of prayer.  Although still working hard as a Senior Research Scientist at the Florida Institute for Human and Machine Cognition (IHMC) in Pensacola, Florida, which has him travelling all over the world,  he has made time to produce an enormous work of well over a thousand pages of concise, relevant and highly significant findings on the first chapters of the Book of Moses (from the LDS Pearl of Great Price), including in his analysis prophetic insights, excerpts from ancient texts, current scientific perspectives, and up-to-date biblical scholarship relevant to this profound revelation. He looks at the stories of the Grand Councils in Heaven, the Creation, the Fall, the Plan of Salvation and other doctrines that are foundational to our faith and which are given especial clarity in the Book of Moses.  Dr. Bradshaw puts this all into perspective by taking into account the vast ancient literature provided by Jewish commentators, Islamic scholars, and early Christian Fathers, and adds to it his own expertise on these matters and his insights into the perennial controversies over science and religion.

This volume is amazingly comprehensive, covering an incredible array of doctrinal issues, and will prove to be an invaluable and irreplaceable resource on the Book of Moses and other related issues for the foreseeable future. I couldn’t recommend it more highly.

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Dr. Bill Hamblin Interview with Margaret Barker at TempleStudy.com

Attention Margaret Barker fans!! If you haven’t already noticed, Bryce Haymond over at www.templestudy.com has posted a series of videos (with more on the way) of an interview that Dr. William Hamblin of BYU conducted with Barker. The intimate and personal conversation covers many topics, including why Barker decided to study the Temple in the first place, the state of temple studies in the field of religious studies, Barker’s future plans, and information regarding her new book on the original story of Christmas.

Anyone who is interested in Margaret Barker’s research should take advantage of this unique opportunity to see her and hear her talk about her personal life and research. Many thanks to Dr. Hamblin for providing us with this opportunity and to Bryce for making it easily accessible on his great website.

I will take advantage of Bryce’s “ShareThis” function to post links to the videos here on Heavenly Ascents.